Mavharuvhu Ebhora Akaderera: Ruzivo Runoshanda uye Mazano Padambudziko Rekutsauka Kwechivako
Mubato wepazasi wevharuvhu yebhora yakagadziriswa kazhinji hausi nyore kufuratira asi unodhura. Kunyangwe bhora riri pakati richitenderera zvakanaka uye kana axis yakachinjika kana kwete, zvinowanzoenderana nekuti saizi nepakati pemubato uyu wepazasi zvakadzorwa here mumatanho ekugadzira nekugadzira.
Takatarisana nematambudziko akafanana, mutengi ane chimiro cheDN500 Class 600, kuvhurika nekuvharwa kwemunda kuri pachena. Pakutanga takafungidzira kuti actuator kana bhora rakasiyana, rakabviswa ndokuzowana kuti danho repasi rekuisa shaft rakakura zvakanyanya, nzvimbo yekutakura chigaro yakadarikawo kukosha kwekugadzira, zvichikonzera kusuduruka kwepakati pebhora rose.
Dhizaini yechimiro chemubato wepasi, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa nzvimbo yekuisa nhanho, uye panguva imwe chete, zvinofanira kujeka kana pakupedzisira nepamafudzi kana nekudonha kwenhanho yepasi. Kana ruzivo urwu rusina kunyorwa zvakajeka padhirowa, zvichava nyore kuisa risiri iro kana tichivimba nekutonga kwechokwadi mumusangano wekupedzisira. Patinobata nerutivi urwu, tinowanzo tora axis yebhora sepakati pekuisa mutsetse wekutarisa wemaburi epamusoro neepasi ebheyaringi, uye tobva tagadzirisa chimiro chenzvimbo zvichienderana nechimiro chemubato wepamusoro newepasi.
Tekinoroji yekugadzira, machining asina kurongeka eforogo dzinofanira kunyoroveswa mushure mekugadzirisa, uye kutenderedzwa kwakabatana kwenzvimbo dzese dzekiyi. Tinowanzo dzora kumhanya kwedanho mukati me0.03, coaxiality ≤ 0.015. Zvimwe zvivakwa zvinotsvedza zvinoitawo kukuya kana nitriding, kunyanya mutengi anoda kushanda kwenguva refu kana kushanda kwenguva refu kwepurojekiti.
Kunyangwe chikamu ichi chisina kukura, kana kutsauka kwepakati kwaungana, zvinokanganisa kugadzikana kwechimiro chose chekuvharira, kunyanya kana chigaro chebhora chikabatirira zvisina kusimba kana chimiro chemuganhu chakakanganiswa. Tinokurudzira kuti gwara rekusangana rive rakanyorwa zvakajeka pamifananidzo, kana kuti dhayagiramu yechimiro chose ipedzwe tisati taungana, kuitira kuti tigone kuita simulation yekupindira pachine nguva kudzivirira kugadziriswazve kunotevera.